City profile: Katowice
See company ranking in Katowice
Largest companies registered in Katowice by revenue and net profit
Overview of Katowice
Snapshot of key indicators for Katowice in the most recent year available.
Population
285,711
people · 2021
Avg. gross salary
10.1 K PLN
2024
Unemployment rate
1.5%
% · 2025
Businesses per 10k
2,035
entities / 10k · 2024
Population density
1,693
ppl / km² · 2024
Apartment price / m²
8.9 K PLN / m²
2024
About - Katowice
Katowice, with about 286,000 residents and the capital of Silesian Voivodeship and the Upper-Silesian-Zagłębie Metropolis, is the business, finance and convention centre of southern Poland (including the International Congress Centre). Strengths are impressive: a record 606 employed persons per 1,000 inhabitants (100th percentile), the lowest unemployment in the country at 1.5% (98th percentile), gross wages of PLN 10,052 (116% of the national average, 92nd percentile), business density of 2,035 REGON entities per 10,000, and 40% forest cover (98th percentile) — Katowice is a surprisingly green metropolis with 136 ha of lakes (94th percentile, including Bolina and Hubertus). A rich cultural offer (8 museums, 7 cinemas, 24 cultural centres, 56,654 library readers) and high investment outlays of PLN 3.4 billion. Weaknesses: high property crime at 22.62 per 1,000 (2nd percentile), low wage growth of 10.39% (5th percentile), high deregistration count (2,775, 11th percentile) and overall crime of 41.41 per 1,000. Housing prices of PLN 8,863/m² (15th percentile) are moderate, but urban-greenery density of 35.8 m² (20th percentile) is modest for a metro. Katowice offers an exceptional combination of labour market, forests and institutions — with property crime as the main challenge.
Air quality today
Air quality today
The result is based on the weakest reading among 2 air monitoring stations in Katowice.
7.95 µg/m³
16.45 µg/m³
05/21/2026, 10:10 PM
Demographics of Katowice
Gender composition and demographic load on the working-age population of Katowice based on the latest GUS data.
Gender split in Katowice
- Men134,884 · 47.2%
- Women150,827 · 52.8%
Dependency ratios in Katowice
Non-working-age dependency ratio
ppl / 100 working-age · 2024
Post- per working-age
ppl / 100 working-age · 2024
Old-age dependency ratio
% · 2024
Population change per 1k residents
ppl / 1k · 2024
Vital events in Katowice
Births, deaths, marriages and natural increase in Katowice based on GUS data.
Total deaths
3,706
people · 2024
Marriages
1,173
marriages · 2024
Labour market in Katowice
Salaries in Katowice compared with the voivodeship and national averages, alongside broader employment signals.
Salary benchmark - Katowice
Voivodeship and Poland baselines derived from BDL ratios (Katowice vs. voivodeship / Poland).
Registered unemployment in Katowice
1.5%
% · 2025
Salary growth YoY
10.39%
% · 2024
Job offers at year-end in Katowice
137
offers · 2025
Employed per 1k residents
606
ppl / 1k · 2021
Business activity in Katowice
REGON registrations, deregistrations and net balance in Katowice.
Registrations vs deregistrations - Katowice
New businesses
4,235
entities · 2025
Deregistered
2,775
entities · 2025
REGON entities per 10k residents
2,035
entities / 10k · 2024
REGON entities per 1k working-age
349.9
entities / 1k working-age · 2024
Sole props / working-age
20.1%
% · 2024
Foreign-capital companies in Katowice
3
entities · 2025
Real estate in Katowice
Apartment prices, affordability and construction activity in Katowice.
Apartment price / m² in Katowice
8.9 K PLN / m²
2024
Housing affordability in Katowice
0.88
months of salary / m² · 2024
Dwellings completed / 1k residents
8.4
dwellings / 1k people · 2025
Months of gross salary required per 1 m² of apartment in Katowice.
Education in Katowice
Higher-education students, graduates and preschool-age children in Katowice based on GUS BDL data.
Higher-ed students
50,321
people · 2024
Higher-ed graduates
12,162
people · 2024
Preschool-age children
4,392
people · 2024
Students by gender
- Women32,753
- Men17,568
Transport & infrastructure in Katowice
Registered vehicles, public roads and road infrastructure in Katowice based on GUS BDL data.
Passenger cars
202,865
vehicles · 2024
Cars / 1k residents: 710
Environment and quality of life in Katowice
Air quality, green areas and public-space quality in Katowice.
Green areas per capita
35.8
m² / person · 2024
Municipal green areas per capita
10.9
m² / person · 2024
Parks & squares per capita
23.3
m² / person · 2024
Green-areas share of total area
6.06%
% · 2024
Air quality
· Monitoring stations: 2Particulate matter
PM2.5 now
7.95 µg/m³
Fine particles that can penetrate deep into the lungs.
PM2.5 24h avg
10.92 µg/m³
PM2.5 30d avg
13.86 µg/m³
PM10 now
16.45 µg/m³
Larger airborne particles - dust, traffic and heating.
PM10 24h avg
22.57 µg/m³
PM10 30d avg
22.78 µg/m³
High PM10 days (30d)
4
Maximum number of days with PM10 above 50 µg/m³ at a single station.
Traffic-related pollution
NO₂ now
31.1 µg/m³
Pollution most often linked to road traffic.
NO₂ 24h avg
29.4 µg/m³
NO₂ 30d avg
22.74 µg/m³
Katowice in numbers over time
Multi-year trajectory of the key indicators of Katowice benchmarked against the voivodeship.
Average gross salary in Katowice
Registered unemployment rate in Katowice
REGON entities per 10k inhabitants - Katowice
Population of Katowice
Apartment price per m² in Katowice
All indicators - Katowice
Population of Katowice
people · year 2021
285,711
Number of men in Katowice
people · year 2021
134,884
Number of women in Katowice
people · year 2021
150,827
Population density
ppl / km² · year 2024
1,693
Population change per 1k residents
ppl / 1k · year 2024
-1.1
Urban-area population density
ppl / km² · year 2014
4,329
Non-working-age dependency ratio
ppl / 100 working-age · year 2024
72
Post- per working-age
ppl / 100 working-age · year 2024
46.6
Post- per pre-working-age
ppl / 100 pre-working-age · year 2024
183.5
Old-age dependency ratio
% · year 2024
37%
Live births per 1k residents
per 1k people · year 2024
6.34
Deaths per 1k residents
per 1k people · year 2024
13.33
Natural increase per 1k residents
per 1k people · year 2024
-6.99
Total deaths in Katowice
people · year 2024
3,706
Marriages registered in Katowice
marriages · year 2024
1,173
Avg. gross salary in Katowice
year 2024
10.1 K PLN
Registered unemployment in Katowice
% · year 2025
1.5%
Employed per 1k residents
ppl / 1k · year 2021
606
Employed per 1k working-age
ppl / 1k working-age · year 2021
1,025.4
Unemployed / working-age
% · year 2024
0.2%
Unemployed women / working-age women
% · year 2024
0.2%
Unemployed men / working-age men
% · year 2024
0.2%
Job offers at year-end in Katowice
offers · year 2025
137
Job offers during the year in Katowice
offers · year 2025
4,673
Work accidents in Katowice
accidents · year 2024
1,213
Accidents per 1k employed
ppl / 1k employed · year 2024
4.75
Salary growth YoY
% · year 2024
10.39%
Salary vs voivodeship
% · year 2024
117.73%
Salary vs Poland
% · year 2024
116.47%
REGON entities per 10k residents
entities / 10k · year 2024
2,035
Newly registered businesses in Katowice
entities · year 2025
4,235
Deregistered businesses in Katowice
entities · year 2025
2,775
REGON entities in Katowice
entities · year 2025
4,235
REGON entities per 1k residents
entities / 1k · year 2024
204
REGON entities per 1k working-age
entities / 1k working-age · year 2024
349.9
Foreign-capital companies in Katowice
entities · year 2025
3
Sole props / working-age
% · year 2024
20.1%
Agri-food sector entities in Katowice
entities · year 2025
299
Business net change in Katowice
entities · year 2025
1,460
Business net-change rate
% · year 2025
52.61%
Enterprise investment outlays in Katowice
year 2024
3.4 B PLN
Higher-education students in Katowice
people · year 2024
50,321
Female higher-ed students in Katowice
people · year 2024
32,753
Male higher-ed students in Katowice
people · year 2024
17,568
Higher-education graduates in Katowice
people · year 2024
12,162
Preschool-age children in Katowice
people · year 2024
4,392
Registered passenger cars in Katowice
vehicles · year 2024
202,865
Apartment price / m² in Katowice
year 2024
8.9 K PLN / m²
Dwellings completed / 1k residents
dwellings / 1k people · year 2025
8.4
Dwellings completed / 10k residents
dwellings / 10k people · year 2025
84
Housing affordability in Katowice
months of salary / m² · year 2024
0.88
New office buildings / 1k residents
buildings / 1k people · year 2025
0.01
New retail-service buildings / 1k
buildings / 1k people · year 2025
0.03
Local-govt investment-spend share
% · year 2024
14.2%
Green areas per capita
m² / person · year 2024
35.8
Municipal green areas per capita
m² / person · year 2024
10.9
Parks & squares per capita
m² / person · year 2024
23.3
Green-areas share of total area
% · year 2024
6.06%
Parks & squares share of total area
% · year 2024
3.9%
Forestation share (forest area / total area)
% · year 2024
40%
Forest area, total
ha · year 2024
6,583.69
Forest area per capita
ar / person · year 2024
2.4
Afforestation, total area
ha · year 2024
0
Browse other city profiles
Related articles
News
Bumech leaves its mining-services identity and enters Poland's defence sector - two deals in October 2025 and a one-day +20% share-price jump
Katowice-based Bumech S.A. (KRS 0000291379) announced two key defence deals in October 2025: with South African OTT Technologies (MRAP vehicles) and with Sweden's Nordic Air Defence (Kreuger 100 interceptor drones). The share price rose ~20% on the day the NAD deal was announced (6 October 2025). The 2025 result closed with a PLN -153.6 m net loss, but versus the PLN -1.15 bn loss in 2024 it is a significant improvement. The main shareholder: Marcin Sutkowski (~33%).
News
EKG 2026 Katowice: every PLN 1 invested in climate adaptation yields at least PLN 12 in savings
At the European Economic Congress in Katowice, the new National Climate Adaptation Strategy was presented. The headline number: every PLN 1 invested in adaptation generates at least PLN 12 in savings - a signal for local governments and the insurance sector.
