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Coat of arms of Gdynia
Home/Cities/Gdynia

City profile: Gdynia

Map of Gdynia

See company ranking in Gdynia

Largest companies registered in Gdynia by revenue and net profit

→

Overview of Gdynia

Snapshot of key indicators for Gdynia in the most recent year available.

Population

245,222

people · 2021

Avg. gross salary

9.0 K PLN

2024

Unemployment rate

2.8%

% · 2025

Businesses per 10k

2,020

entities / 10k · 2024

Population density

613.2

ppl / km² · 2024

Apartment price / m²

11.8 K PLN / m²

2024

About - Gdynia

Gdynia, with about 245,000 residents in Pomeranian Voivodeship, is the modern part of the Tricity — a city built in interwar Poland as the country's first open-Baltic seaport. Strengths: 6 Park & Ride lots (94th percentile) point to a mature intermodal-transport policy; a business density of 2,020 REGON entities per 10,000 (89th percentile) and 3,576 newly registered businesses (86th percentile) reflect strong entrepreneurship. High library readership (51,748 readers, 86th percentile), low unemployment (2.8%, 85th percentile) and gross wages of PLN 8,999 (104% of the national average) round out an attractive profile. Weak areas: cycling density of just 22.3 km per 100 km² (2nd percentile) — an embarrassing showing for a coastal metro. High housing prices of PLN 11,757/m² (9th percentile) and an affordability ratio of 1.31 (5th percentile) make Gdynia one of Poland's most expensive housing markets. A modest cultural base (2 cultural centres, 11th percentile) and elevated property crime (19.61 per 1,000, 12th percentile) round out the challenges. Gdynia offers high wages, dynamic business and intermodal transport — at the cost of luxury-tier housing and a limited cultural-recreational offer.

Air quality today

Air quality today

Very good air qualitySource: GIOŚ

The result is based on the reading from 1 monitoring station in Gdynia.

PM2.5 now

9.1 µg/m³

PM10 now

12.7 µg/m³

Last updated

05/21/2026, 09:20 PM

Demographics of Gdynia

Gender composition and demographic load on the working-age population of Gdynia based on the latest GUS data.

Gender split in Gdynia

  • Men115,476 · 47.1%
  • Women129,746 · 52.9%

Dependency ratios in Gdynia

Non-working-age dependency ratio

ppl / 100 working-age · 2024

73.6

Post- per working-age

ppl / 100 working-age · 2024

46.6

Old-age dependency ratio

% · 2024

37.7%

Population change per 1k residents

ppl / 1k · 2024

-4.6

Vital events in Gdynia

Births, deaths, marriages and natural increase in Gdynia based on GUS data.

Total deaths

2,620

people · 2024

Marriages

970

marriages · 2024

Births / 1k6.09 per 1k people
Deaths / 1k10.89 per 1k people
Natural increase / 1k-4.81 per 1k people

Labour market in Gdynia

Salaries in Gdynia compared with the voivodeship and national averages, alongside broader employment signals.

Salary benchmark - Gdynia

Voivodeship and Poland baselines derived from BDL ratios (Gdynia vs. voivodeship / Poland).

Registered unemployment in Gdynia

2.8%

% · 2025

Salary growth YoY

14.05%

% · 2024

Job offers at year-end in Gdynia

131

offers · 2025

Employed per 1k residents

308

ppl / 1k · 2021

Business activity in Gdynia

REGON registrations, deregistrations and net balance in Gdynia.

Registrations vs deregistrations - Gdynia

New businesses

3,576

entities · 2025

Deregistered

2,287

entities · 2025

New businessesDeregistered
Net change+1,289

REGON entities per 10k residents

2,020

entities / 10k · 2024

REGON entities per 1k working-age

350.7

entities / 1k working-age · 2024

Sole props / working-age

24%

% · 2024

Foreign-capital companies in Gdynia

0

entities · 2025

Real estate in Gdynia

Apartment prices, affordability and construction activity in Gdynia.

Apartment price / m² in Gdynia

11.8 K PLN / m²

2024

Housing affordability in Gdynia

1.31

months of salary / m² · 2024

Dwellings completed / 1k residents

3.6

dwellings / 1k people · 2025

Months of gross salary required per 1 m² of apartment in Gdynia.

Education in Gdynia

Higher-education students, graduates and preschool-age children in Gdynia based on GUS BDL data.

Higher-ed students

11,081

people · 2024

Higher-ed graduates

2,784

people · 2024

Preschool-age children

3,866

people · 2024

Students by gender

  • Women4,773
  • Men6,308

Transport & infrastructure in Gdynia

Registered vehicles, public roads and road infrastructure in Gdynia based on GUS BDL data.

Passenger cars

138,680

vehicles · 2024

Cars / 1k residents: 565.5

Environment and quality of life in Gdynia

Air quality, green areas and public-space quality in Gdynia.

Green areas per capita

40.2

m² / person · 2024

Municipal green areas per capita

6.2

m² / person · 2024

Parks & squares per capita

15

m² / person · 2024

Green-areas share of total area

2.46%

% · 2024

Air quality

· Monitoring stations: 1

Particulate matter

PM2.5 now

9.1 µg/m³

Fine particles that can penetrate deep into the lungs.

PM2.5 24h avg

13.81 µg/m³

PM2.5 30d avg

11.78 µg/m³

PM10 now

12.7 µg/m³

Larger airborne particles - dust, traffic and heating.

PM10 24h avg

18.35 µg/m³

PM10 30d avg

18.21 µg/m³

High PM10 days (30d)

0

Maximum number of days with PM10 above 50 µg/m³ at a single station.

Traffic-related pollution

NO₂ now

3.3 µg/m³

Pollution most often linked to road traffic.

NO₂ 24h avg

29.26 µg/m³

NO₂ 30d avg

9.55 µg/m³

Last updated: 05/21/2026, 09:20 PMSource: GIOŚ

Gdynia in numbers over time

Multi-year trajectory of the key indicators of Gdynia benchmarked against the voivodeship.

Average gross salary in Gdynia

Registered unemployment rate in Gdynia

REGON entities per 10k inhabitants - Gdynia

Population of Gdynia

Apartment price per m² in Gdynia

All indicators - Gdynia

Population of Gdynia

people · year 2021

245,222

Number of men in Gdynia

people · year 2021

115,476

Number of women in Gdynia

people · year 2021

129,746

Population density

ppl / km² · year 2024

613.2

Population change per 1k residents

ppl / 1k · year 2024

-4.6

Urban-area population density

ppl / km² · year 2014

5,543

Non-working-age dependency ratio

ppl / 100 working-age · year 2024

73.6

Post- per working-age

ppl / 100 working-age · year 2024

46.6

Post- per pre-working-age

ppl / 100 pre-working-age · year 2024

171.9

Old-age dependency ratio

% · year 2024

37.7%

Live births per 1k residents

per 1k people · year 2024

6.09

Deaths per 1k residents

per 1k people · year 2024

10.89

Natural increase per 1k residents

per 1k people · year 2024

-4.81

Total deaths in Gdynia

people · year 2024

2,620

Marriages registered in Gdynia

marriages · year 2024

970

Avg. gross salary in Gdynia

year 2024

9.0 K PLN

Registered unemployment in Gdynia

% · year 2025

2.8%

Employed per 1k residents

ppl / 1k · year 2021

308

Employed per 1k working-age

ppl / 1k working-age · year 2021

531.4

Unemployed / working-age

% · year 2024

0.4%

Unemployed women / working-age women

% · year 2024

0.5%

Unemployed men / working-age men

% · year 2024

0.4%

Job offers at year-end in Gdynia

offers · year 2025

131

Job offers during the year in Gdynia

offers · year 2025

3,759

Work accidents in Gdynia

accidents · year 2024

545

Accidents per 1k employed

ppl / 1k employed · year 2024

4.81

Salary growth YoY

% · year 2024

14.05%

Salary vs voivodeship

% · year 2024

104.4%

Salary vs Poland

% · year 2024

104.27%

REGON entities per 10k residents

entities / 10k · year 2024

2,020

Newly registered businesses in Gdynia

entities · year 2025

3,576

Deregistered businesses in Gdynia

entities · year 2025

2,287

REGON entities in Gdynia

entities · year 2025

3,576

REGON entities per 1k residents

entities / 1k · year 2024

202

REGON entities per 1k working-age

entities / 1k working-age · year 2024

350.7

Foreign-capital companies in Gdynia

entities · year 2025

0

Sole props / working-age

% · year 2024

24%

Agri-food sector entities in Gdynia

entities · year 2025

236

Business net change in Gdynia

entities · year 2025

1,289

Business net-change rate

% · year 2025

56.36%

Enterprise investment outlays in Gdynia

year 2024

2.0 B PLN

Higher-education students in Gdynia

people · year 2024

11,081

Female higher-ed students in Gdynia

people · year 2024

4,773

Male higher-ed students in Gdynia

people · year 2024

6,308

Higher-education graduates in Gdynia

people · year 2024

2,784

Preschool-age children in Gdynia

people · year 2024

3,866

Registered passenger cars in Gdynia

vehicles · year 2024

138,680

Apartment price / m² in Gdynia

year 2024

11.8 K PLN / m²

Dwellings completed / 1k residents

dwellings / 1k people · year 2025

3.6

Dwellings completed / 10k residents

dwellings / 10k people · year 2025

36.1

Housing affordability in Gdynia

months of salary / m² · year 2024

1.31

New office buildings / 1k residents

buildings / 1k people · year 2025

0

New retail-service buildings / 1k

buildings / 1k people · year 2025

0.01

Local-govt investment-spend share

% · year 2024

8.6%

Green areas per capita

m² / person · year 2024

40.2

Municipal green areas per capita

m² / person · year 2024

6.2

Parks & squares per capita

m² / person · year 2024

15

Green-areas share of total area

% · year 2024

2.46%

Parks & squares share of total area

% · year 2024

0.9%

Forestation share (forest area / total area)

% · year 2024

15.3%

Forest area, total

ha · year 2024

5,975.59

Forest area per capita

ar / person · year 2024

2.5

Afforestation, total area

ha · year 2024

0

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Strengths and weaknesses of Gdynia

Strengths and weaknesses of Gdynia based on the city's position across every published Polish-city ranking.

Top 3 rankings of Gdynia

Best ranking positions of Gdynia across Poland.

  1. 1Best cities to do business in

    Rank among medium cities (200–500 thousand inhabitants): #2

    Rank in Poland: #7

  2. 2Cities with the highest parking pressure

    Rank among medium cities (200–500 thousand inhabitants): #8

    Rank in Poland: #48

  3. 3Best cities for seniors

    Rank among medium cities (200–500 thousand inhabitants): #2

    Rank in Poland: #36

Strengths

  • Gdynia offers business-friendly conditions - high company density and strong new-registration flow.

    Best cities to do business in

    Rank among medium cities (200–500 thousand inhabitants): #2

    Rank in Poland: #7

  • Parking is relatively easy in Gdynia - modest parking pressure compared with peers.

    Cities with the highest parking pressure

    Rank among medium cities (200–500 thousand inhabitants): #8

    Rank in Poland: #48

  • Gdynia is a senior-friendly city - good access to healthcare, culture and public transport.

    Best cities for seniors

    Rank among medium cities (200–500 thousand inhabitants): #2

    Rank in Poland: #36

Weaknesses

  • Expensive housing in Gdynia relative to earnings - many monthly salaries per square metre.

    Most affordable housing relative to earnings

    Rank among medium cities (200–500 thousand inhabitants): #9

    Rank in Poland: #65

  • Less family-friendly conditions in Gdynia - weaker results in housing, education or green areas.

    Best cities for families

    Rank among medium cities (200–500 thousand inhabitants): #8

    Rank in Poland: #63

  • Loud, crowded environment in Gdynia - very high urban intensity.

    Most peaceful cities to live in

    Rank among medium cities (200–500 thousand inhabitants): #8

    Rank in Poland: #53

Gdynia in rankings

How does Gdynia rank?

Every city score is built from open data: GUS, GIOŚ, and public registries. A 0–100 score compares a city against the rest of Poland and against peers of similar population size.

Best cities to live in Poland

47.0/ 100
Rank in Poland
#52
Rank among large cities
#7
See details→

Best cities to do business in

88.7/ 100
Rank in Poland
#7
Rank among large cities
#2
See details→

Best labour market

64.8/ 100
Rank in Poland
#15
Rank among large cities
#3
See details→

Most affordable housing relative to earnings

16.1/ 100
Rank in Poland
#65
Rank among large cities
#9
See details→

Greenest cities

47.2/ 100
Rank in Poland
#43
Rank among large cities
#6
See details→

City investment potential

50.0/ 100
Rank in Poland
#35
Rank among large cities
#5
See details→

Most demographically stable cities

64.5/ 100
Rank in Poland
#20
Rank among large cities
#6
See details→

Best cities for families

41.8/ 100
Rank in Poland
#63
Rank among large cities
#8
See details→

Best cities for students and education

49.1/ 100
Rank in Poland
#37
Rank among large cities
#8
See details→

Wealthiest cities

84.7/ 100
Rank in Poland
#9
Rank among large cities
#4
See details→

Safest cities

54.9/ 100
Rank in Poland
#29
Rank among large cities
#3
See details→

Best cities for culture

41.4/ 100
Rank in Poland
#47
Rank among large cities
#6
See details→

Best cities for an active lifestyle

41.9/ 100
Rank in Poland
#42
Rank among large cities
#6
See details→

Most tourist-attractive cities

73.4/ 100
Rank in Poland
#17
Rank among large cities
#5
See details→

Best weekend cities

52.3/ 100
Rank in Poland
#30
Rank among large cities
#6
See details→

Best cities for after-work life

46.4/ 100
Rank in Poland
#43
Rank among large cities
#6
See details→

Best cities for women's careers

51.8/ 100
Rank in Poland
#35
Rank among large cities
#7
See details→

Best cities for women

47.3/ 100
Rank in Poland
#51
Rank among large cities
#8
See details→

Safest academic cities

56.6/ 100
Rank in Poland
#5
Rank among large cities
#3
See details→

Best cities for seniors

49.0/ 100
Rank in Poland
#36
Rank among large cities
#2
See details→

Most peaceful cities to live in

45.1/ 100
Rank in Poland
#53
Rank among large cities
#8
See details→

Most bike-friendly cities

56.2/ 100
Rank in Poland
#33
Rank among large cities
#8
See details→

Cities with the highest parking pressure

32.5/ 100
Rank in Poland
#48
Rank among large cities
#8
See details→

Most innovative cities

87.9/ 100
Rank in Poland
#9
Rank among large cities
#3
See details→
≥ 75 - strong45–74.9 - average< 45 - weakSee all city rankings →

Public-benefit organisations (OPP) and 1.5% PIT - Gdynia

How many taxpayers routed 1.5% of their PIT to OPPs registered in Gdynia, and how the city compares with the rest of Poland.

settlement year: 2025
  • Taxpayers (1.5%)

    17.6 K

  • Total 1.5% PIT

    2.7 M PLN

  • OPPs in the city

    24

  • Avg. per OPP

    112.4 K PLN

  • Rank in Poland - amount25 / 65
  • Rank in Poland - taxpayers26 / 62

Largest OPP in Gdynia

FUNDACJA KULTURY LIBERTY

Taxpayers (1.5%)
3.4 K
Total 1.5% PIT
769.8 K PLN
Open the organisation profile→

1.5% PIT history - Gdynia

settlement yearTaxpayers (1.5%)Total 1.5% PITOPPs in the cityAvg. per OPP
202517.6 K2.7 M PLN24112.4 K PLN
202412.6 K1.9 M PLN2189.0 K PLN
20238.7 K1.3 M PLN1968.2 K PLN
202210.6 K803.0 K PLN1844.6 K PLN
202114.0 K874.2 K PLN1654.6 K PLN
202012.1 K764.2 K PLN1842.5 K PLN
20199.2 K760.3 K PLN1842.2 K PLN
20183.6 K333.1 K PLN1719.6 K PLN
20170243.6 K PLN1714.3 K PLN
20160271.8 K PLN1815.1 K PLN
20150199.9 K PLN1414.3 K PLN
20140200.8 K PLN1414.3 K PLN
20130142.0 K PLN1211.8 K PLN
20120168.2 K PLN1312.9 K PLN
20110150.6 K PLN1311.6 K PLN

Source: list of organisations entitled to receive 1.5% PIT (Polish National Freedom Institute / KRS).

Comparison - Gdynia vs another city

Key indicators of Gdynia side by side with a city of your choice. We default to the city with the closest population.

Percentage difference (Gdynia minus peer)

Positive values mean the indicator is higher in Gdynia; negative values mean higher in the peer city.

IndicatorGdyniaCzęstochowaDifference
Population245,222213,107
+32,115
+15.1%
Population density613.21,274.8
−661.6
−51.9%
Avg. gross salary9.0 K PLN7.8 K PLN
+1.2 K PLN
+14.9%
Unemployment rate2.8%4.4%
−1.6%
−36.4%
REGON / 10k2,0201,410
+610
+43.3%
Apartment price / m²11.8 K PLN / m²6.7 K PLN / m²
+5.1 K PLN / m²
+76.2%
Green areas / capita40.236.5
+3.7
+10.1%
Housing affordability1.310.85
+0.46
+54.1%

Newest entities in Gdynia

Fresh registrations from the last few days — companies, associations, foundations and cooperatives.

Companies

3
  • THE Workers Spółka z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością

    Spółka z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością

    Registered on:
    18 May 2026
    KRS:
    0001241511
  • Yaggo Spółka z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością

    Spółka z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością

    Registered on:
    17 May 2026
    KRS:
    0001241510
  • Shift Barriers Spółka z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością

    Spółka z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością

    Registered on:
    17 May 2026
    KRS:
    0001241664

Associations

3
  • Stowarzyszenie TU SIĘ Rośnie

    Stowarzyszenie

    Registered on:
    20 Apr 2026
    KRS:
    0001233537
  • Baltic Padel CLUB Academy

    Stowarzyszenie

    Registered on:
    7 Apr 2026
    KRS:
    0001233782
  • Grupa Rybacka ARKA

    Stowarzyszenie

    Registered on:
    30 Mar 2026
    KRS:
    0001232962

Foundations

3
  • POLA Aiple Foundation

    Fundacja

    Registered on:
    5 May 2026
    KRS:
    0001240633
  • Fundacja Szansa

    Fundacja

    Registered on:
    28 Apr 2026
    KRS:
    0001238900
  • Wytwory

    Fundacja

    Registered on:
    27 Apr 2026
    KRS:
    0001238564
See all new entities in Gdynia